Marine Aquaculture Exam 2
July 4, 2001

 

Name: _____________________

 

Group: ______________________________

 

 

1.      Please match each of the following structures with

 

 

Choices:         

Basement membrane                 ____

Theca cells                               ____

Granulosa cells             ____

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.     

Please identify the following cells in this ovary cross section

 

 

3.      Which organ produces egg yolk proteins?

 

A. Follicle               B. Pituitary                   C. Liver

4.      Which follicle cell type synthesizes estrogen?

 

A. Theca cells         B. Granulosa Cells        C. Basement Membrane


 

5.      Please identify the following shrimp species.

Choices:         

White               ____

Pink                 ____

Brown              ____

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.      Which spawning strategy is used by species that spawn once in the spring or fall?

 

A. Synchronous                  B. Group Synchronous                         C. Asynchronous

7.      Which hormone causes vitellegin (egg yolk protein) to be synthesized?

 

 

__________________________

 

 

8.      Spawning mats simulate which spawning habitat?

 

A. Gravel nests                   B. Aquatic vegetation               C. Open water

9.      Induced spawning methods regulates which state of egg development?

 

A. Maturation                     B. Vitellegensis                         C. Fertilization

10.  Which oocyte characteristic is a goo indicator of a female that will respond to hormone induction?

 

A. Clarity of egg yolk          B. Oocyte diameter                  C. Oil globule coalesence

11.  In dry spawning water is added to the eggs and sperm.

 

  True                     False

 

 

 

 

12.  Day length and water temperatures are examples of what?

 

A. Ultimate factors  B. Proximate factors                 C. Spawning strategies

13.  Which species of shrimp is most abundant in Mobile Bay?

 

A. Brown                           B. Pink                                     C. White

14.  Explain why marshes are so important in the life cycle of shrimp.

 

____________________________________________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________

 

 

15.  Two species of shrimp begin spawning as early as March.  Which species begins spawning around May?

 

A.  Brown                          B. Pink             C. White

 

16.  Shrimp ponds are stocked with PLs at about what size?

 

A. 0.25 inch                       B. 0.5 inch                   C. 0.75 inch                 D. 1.0 inch

 

17.  During an average production season shrimp farmed in South Alabama should be about what count when harvested?

 

A. 22-36 per pound           B. 36-50 per pound                  C. 50-60 per pound

 

18.  Bull minnow broodstock are stocked at what rate on a per acre basis?

A.  5,000                           B. 10,000                     C. 15,000

 

19.  In a farm setting bull minnows spawn on what material?

 

________________________________

20.  What is a RBC and what purpose does it serve?

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________


 

21.  Bull minnow begin spawning when the water temperature rises to what temperature?

 

A. 64 F                              B. 68 F                        C. 72 F

 

22.  You have successfully spawned bull minnows and now have hundreds of thousands of eggs.  What are you going to do with them so you have marketable size fish?

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

23.  Please outline the construction of a Taylor Float?

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

_____________________________________________________________________

 

 

24.  Please outline how you will make your project presentation and list any special media requirements you will have

 

________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________